Fuel & Performance

Carbs are your engine

Endurance runs on glycogen. Here's how to fuel before, during and after — and exactly how much you need.

Carb-loading calculator
Before

1–4g of carbs per kg in the 1–4 hours pre-effort. Low-fiber, familiar foods — oats, banana, toast, dates.

During

30–90g carbs/hour for anything over 75 minutes. Gels, chews, drink mix or real-food waffles.

After

1–1.2g/kg/hour for the first few hours to refill glycogen — pair carbs with protein.

Whole-food fuel

Engineered fuel

All picks
Banza

Chickpea Pasta

Half the carbs, double the protein of regular pasta.

32g net carbs20g protein~$3/box
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Maurten

Gel 100

25g of fast carbs in a smooth hydrogel — elite marathon fuel.

25g net carbs0g protein~$4/gel
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GU

Energy Gel

22g carbs + electrolytes — the trail and road standard.

22g net carbs0g protein~$2/gel
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Honey Stinger

Energy Waffle

Real-food carbs between two thin waffles — pre-run favorite.

21g net carbs1g protein~$1.50/waffle
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Skratch Labs

Sport Hydration Drink Mix

Real-fruit carbs + electrolytes for during-effort fueling.

21g net carbs0g protein~$1.50/serving
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